The Best Turkey Hunting Gun for 2024
Whether you’re preparing for a turkey hunting journey in the forests of Virginia or seeking solid action for your frequent pheasant hunts, our team has carefully evaluated and selected the best turkey hunting gun for this season.
Turkey hunting requires a specific kind of firearm, especially when it comes to shotguns. Your success in the field depends not only on your skills but also on the reliability of your shotgun. If your gun doesn’t perform well in nature’s varying conditions, your hunting experience might suffer.
In our search for the best turkey hunting guns, we’ve thoroughly explored the preferences of experienced turkey hunters for different hunting situations. The right shotgun, specifically designed for turkey hunting, can be the deciding factor in a successful day in the wilderness or the cause of a frustrating, unproductive outing.
From shotguns with tight chokes for precise shooting to those offering better handling for quick shots, our list covers a range of options to match every turkey hunting approach.
For those who already know what they’re looking for, check out the links below. If you’re just beginning your search, visit our detailed buyer’s guide.
The Best Turkey Hunting Gun
- Best Overall: Browning Maxus II
- Best Budget: Benelli Supernova
- Best for Long Range: Franchi Affinity 3
- Best Reliability: Mossberg 535
- Best Professional: Mossberg 940 Turkey Pro
- Best for Beginners: Mossberg SA-410 Turkey
- Best Value: Remington 870
Browning Maxus II
- Power Drive Gas System: Cycles various loads, reduces recoil, expels gases quickly.
- Improved Ergonomics: Comfortable grip and shouldering.
- Versatile Shotshell Compatibility: Handles multiple shotshell lengths.
- SoftFlex Cheekpad: Increases comfort, minimizes recoil to face.
- Speed Load Plus: Quick, automatic shell loading/unloading.
- Inflex Recoil Pad: Reduces recoil impact on face.
- Upgraded Safety: Larger, easier-to-use safety button.
- Aesthetic Finish: Engraved receiver, available in camo and other finishes.
- Enhanced Features: Oversized bolt handle/release for easy operation.
- Reliable Performance: Maintains Browning Maxus’ reliability standard.
Benelli Supernova
- Pump-Action: Reliable, wide-shell range compatibility.
- ComfortTech System: Reduces recoil and increases comfort.
- Versatile Shell Capacity: Handles 2¾-inch to 3½-inch magnums.
- Durable: Corrosion-resistant, weatherproof polymer stock.
- Ergonomic: Comfortable grip, adaptable to various users.
- Safety Feature: Selective chamber unloading button.
- Ready for Accessories: Receiver designed for easy mounting.
- Rotating Bolt Head: Ensures reliable lock-up.
- Easy to Clean: Tool-free disassembly.
- Variants: Available in Tactical, Field, and Waterfowl models.
Franchi Affinity 3
- Inertia-Driven System: Simple, reliable, easy to maintain.
- Lightweight: Ideal for long treks.
- Versatile Shell Compatibility: Handles 2¾-inch to 3½-inch shells.
- Ergonomic Design: Comfortable grip, intuitive shouldering.
- TSA Recoil Pad: Absorbs recoil, enhances comfort.
- Finish Options: Wood stocks to camo patterns.
- Reliable Performance: Cycles shells well, even in tough conditions.
- Adjustable Fit: Customizable drop, cast, length of pull.
- Easy Maintenance: Stays cleaner, simple disassembly.
- Model Variants: Affinity 3, 3.5, Elite, etc., for diverse needs.
Mossberg 535
- 3.5-inch Chamber: Handles 2¾-inch to 3.5-inch shells, versatile for different hunts.
- Pump-Action Reliability: Dependable in various conditions.
- Model Variants: Waterfowl, turkey, slug models available.
- Twin Action Bars: Smooth operation, reduces binding.
- Interchangeable Barrels: Versatile for different hunting scenarios.
- Durable Construction: Rugged, weather-resistant build.
- Ambidextrous Safety: Easy to use for both left/right-handed shooters.
- Accu-Choke System: Enables quick choke changes.
- Drilled/Tapped Receiver: Ready for optics/accessory mounting.
- Affordable: Functional yet cost-effective choice for hunters.
Mossberg 940 Turkey Pro
- Gas-Operated System: Less residue, more reliability, fewer cleanings.
- Turkey Hunting Optimized: Short barrel for quick movement.
- Regulation Compliant Capacity: Meets hunting field standards.
- Adjustable Stock: Customizable for comfort and precision.
- Optics Ready: Easy mounting for sights/optics.
- Extended Choke System: Precise patterning, adaptable for scenarios.
- Durable Build: Rugged, handles diverse environments.
- Ergonomic Design: Comfortable grip, smooth operation.
- Camo Patterns: Ideal for concealment in turkey hunting.
- Tested Reliability: Extensively tested for consistent performance.
Mossberg SA-410 Turkey
- .410 Bore: Smaller gauge, suitable for beginners or those sensitive to recoil.
- Semi-Automatic: Fires one shot per trigger pull, no manual cycling needed.
- Camouflage Patterns: Various options for optimal concealment.
- Optics Ready: Designed for easy optics mounting.
- Turkey-Specific Chokes: Ensures optimal patterning for turkey hunting.
- Compact and Lightweight: Easier handling and carrying in the field.
- Durable Synthetic Stocks: Resistant to elements and rough use.
- Reduced Recoil: More comfortable for new or recoil-sensitive shooters.
- Versatile Use: Suitable for small game hunting and target shooting.
- Close-Range Consideration: Best for practiced hunters at closer ranges due to pellet density.
Remington 870
- Pump-Action: Manually cycled for reliability.
- Model Variety: Tailored for hunting, sport, tactical, and law enforcement.
- Highly Versatile: Customizable with interchangeable barrels and accessories.
- Durable Design: Features a solid steel receiver for longevity.
- Widespread Popularity: One of the best-selling shotguns ever.
- Multiple Applications: Ideal for various hunting types and law enforcement.
- Affordable: Offers reliable performance at a reasonable price.
- Simple Safety: Features a cross-bolt safety.
- Various Chamberings: Available in 12-gauge, 20-gauge, 28-gauge, and .410 bore.
- Enduring Legacy: Maintains a strong reputation despite Remington’s bankruptcy.
Choosing the Best Turkey Hunting Gun
When it comes to turkey hunting, choosing the right firearm is crucial. Turkey hunting firearms can be categorized into two main types: versatile firearms suitable for various hunting activities and those specifically designed for turkey hunting. This guide will help you navigate the selection process and find the best turkey hunting gun.
1. Gauge Selection for the Best Turkey Hunting Gun
Traditionally, turkey hunters favored the 12-gauge shotgun, with some opting for the 10-gauge or even crafting homemade 20-gauge shells. However, advancements in ammunition have opened up new possibilities, making your choice more about personal comfort than tradition.
If you prefer a firearm with less recoil and a lighter build, the 20-gauge shotgun is an excellent choice, effective up to 40 yards. This option is particularly suitable for younger or smaller-framed hunters. For shots within 30 yards, you can consider the 28-gauge and .410-bore.
I opt for the 12-gauge due to its extended range. When hunting in open terrains like South Dakota and Nebraska, where shots often exceed 35 yards, the 12 gauge’s extra power comes in handy. However, a 3.5-inch magnum isn’t necessary; a 3-inch chambered 12-gauge is sufficient for most turkey hunting scenarios.
2. Barrel Length Considerations
While barrel length can impact velocity in other types of hunting, it’s less critical for turkey hunting. Consistency in turkey hunting is primarily achieved through shotshell quality and choke degree. That said, shorter and more maneuverable barrels in the 22- to 24-inch range are often preferred for turkey-specific firearms. If you’re looking for a multipurpose firearm, a 26-inch barrel offers versatility.
3. The Importance of Fit
Considering the unique shooting positions encountered in turkey hunting, the fit of your firearm may not be the top priority. Fit becomes more critical if you use the gun for various purposes.
4. Action Type
Choosing between a semi-automatic, pump-action, or double-barrel shotgun largely depends on personal preference. Turkey hunting typically requires a single, accurate shot, so the action type is up to you.
5. Finish and Accessories
While aesthetics matter to hunters, turkeys are not picky. Camouflage and matte finishes are popular but can increase costs. Weather-resistant finishes are increasingly common, protecting in unpredictable spring weather. Turkey guns often feature synthetic stocks, known for their durability.
Regarding accessories, swivel studs are essential for attaching a sling, and there are various sight options, from simple beads to fiber-optic and red-dot sights. Many hunters advocate for red-dot sights due to their accuracy and simplicity. Additionally, pistol grips can offer unexpected utility and confidence in challenging hunting situations, emphasizing the importance of confidence when using any shotgun for turkey hunting.
In conclusion, selecting the best turkey hunting gun involves considering factors like gauge, barrel length, fit, action type, finish, and accessories. Assess your needs and preferences to find the perfect firearm for a successful turkey hunting experience.
